// -*- c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t -*- // Copyright (c) 2001-2007 International Computer Science Institute // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software") // to deal in the Software without restriction, subject to the conditions // listed in the XORP LICENSE file. These conditions include: you must // preserve this copyright notice, and you cannot mention the copyright // holders in advertising related to the Software without their permission. // The Software is provided WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. This // notice is a summary of the XORP LICENSE file; the license in that file is // legally binding. // $XORP: xorp/libxorp/test_main.hh,v 1.17 2007/02/16 22:46:25 pavlin Exp $ #ifndef __LIBXORP_TEST_MAIN_HH__ #define __LIBXORP_TEST_MAIN_HH__ #include <string> #include <list> #include "xorp.h" #include "callback.hh" /** * Macro to use to generate debugging output when the verbose flag is * enabled. */ #define DOUT(info) \ if (info.verbose()) \ info.out() << __FUNCTION__ << ":" \ << __LINE__ << ":" \ << info.test_name() << ": " /** * Only generate debugging output if the verbose_level is equal to or above * threshold. */ #define DOUT_LEVEL(info, level) \ if (info.verbose() && info.verbose_level() >= level) \ info.out() << __FUNCTION__ << ":" \ << __LINE__ << ":" \ << info.test_name() << ": " /** * This class is passed as the first argument to each test function/method. */ class TestInfo { public: TestInfo(string myname, bool verbose, int verbose_level, ostream& o) : _myname(myname), _verbose(verbose), _verbose_level(verbose_level), _ostream(o) { } TestInfo(const TestInfo& rhs) : _myname(rhs._myname), _verbose(rhs._verbose), _verbose_level(rhs._verbose_level), _ostream(rhs._ostream) { } /* * @return The name of the current test. */ string test_name() { return _myname; } /* * @return True if the verbose flag has been enabled. */ bool verbose() { return _verbose; } /* * @return The verbose level. */ int verbose_level() { return _verbose_level; } /* * @return The stream to which output should be sent. */ ostream& out() { return _ostream; } private: string _myname; bool _verbose; int _verbose_level; ostream& _ostream; }; /** * A helper class for test programs. * * This class is used to parse the command line arguments and return * the exit status from the test functions/methods. An example of how * to use this class can be found in test_test_main.cc. * */ class TestMain { public: /** * Start the parsing of command line arguments. */ TestMain(int argc, char * const argv[]) : _verbose(false), _verbose_level(0), _exit_status(true) { _progname = argv[0]; for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) { string argname; string argvalue = ""; Arg a; // Argument flag if (argv[i][0] == '-') { // Long form argument. if (argv[i][1] == '-') { argname = argv[i]; } else { argname = argv[i][1]; argname = "-" + argname; if ('\0' != argv[i][2]) { argvalue = &argv[i][2]; } } // Try and get the argument value if we don't already // have it. if ("" == argvalue && (i + 1) < argc) { if (argv[i + 1][0] != '-') { i++; argvalue = argv[i]; } } if ("" == argvalue) a = Arg(Arg::FLAG, argname); else a = Arg(Arg::VALUE, argname, argvalue); } else { a = Arg(Arg::REST, argv[i]); } _args.push_back(a); } } /** * Get an optional argument from the command line. * * @param short_form The short form of the argument e.g. "-t". * @param long_form The long form of the argument * e.g. "--testing". * @param description The description of this argument that will * be used in the usage message. * @return the argument or "" if not found or an error occured in * previous parsing of the arguments. */ string get_optional_args(const string &short_form, const string &long_form, const string &description) { _usage += short_form + "|" + long_form + " arg\t" + description + "\n"; if (false == _exit_status) return ""; list<Arg>::iterator i; for (i = _args.begin(); i != _args.end(); i++) { if (short_form == i->name() || long_form == i->name()) { bool has_value; string value; value = i->value(has_value); if (!has_value) { _exit_status = false; return ""; } _args.erase(i); return value; } } return ""; } /** * Get an optional flag from the command line. * * @param short_form The short form of the argument e.g. "-t". * @param long_form The long form of the argument * e.g. "--testing". * @param description The description of this argument that will * be used in the usage message. * @return true if the flag is present or false found or an error * occured in previous parsing of the arguments. */ bool get_optional_flag(const string &short_form, const string &long_form, const string &description) { _usage += short_form + "|" + long_form + " arg\t" + description + "\n"; if (false == _exit_status) return false; list<Arg>::iterator i; for (i = _args.begin(); i != _args.end(); i++) { if (short_form == i->name() || long_form == i->name()) { _args.erase(i); return true; } } return false; } /** * Complete parsing the arguments. * * Process generic arguments and verify that there are no * arguments left unprocessed. */ void complete_args_parsing() { _verbose = get_optional_flag("-v", "--verbose", "Verbose"); string level = get_optional_args("-l", "--verbose-level","Verbose level"); if ("" != level) _verbose_level = atoi(level.c_str()); bool h = get_optional_flag("-h", "--help","Print help information"); bool q = get_optional_flag("-?", "--help","Print help information"); if (h || q) { cerr << usage(); ::exit(-1); } if (!_args.empty()) { list<Arg>::iterator i; for (i = _args.begin(); i != _args.end(); i++) { cerr << "Unused argument: " << i->name() << endl; } cerr << usage(); _exit_status = false; } } /** * Get the state of the verbose flag. Used by test programs that * don't use the run method to run tests. */ bool get_verbose() const { return _verbose; } /** * Get the the verbose level, should only be used if get_verbose() * is true. Used by test programs that don't use the run method to * run the tests. */ int get_verbose_level() const { return _verbose_level; } /** * Run a test function/method. The test function/method is passed * a TestInfo. The test function/method should return * true for success and "false for * failure. * * To run a function call "test": * run("test", callback(test)); * * @param test_name The name of the test. * @param cb Callback object. */ void run(string test_name, XorpCallback1<bool, TestInfo&>::RefPtr cb) { if (false == _exit_status) return; // if (_verbose) cout << "Running: " << test_name << endl; TestInfo info(test_name, _verbose, _verbose_level, cout); switch (cb->dispatch(info)) { case true: break; case false: _exit_status = false; cerr << "Failed: " << test_name << endl; break; } } /** * @return The usage string. */ const string usage() { return "Usage " + _progname + ":\n" + _usage; } /** * Mark the tests as having failed. Used for setting an error * condition from outside a test. * * @param error Error string. */ void failed(string error) { _error_string += error; _exit_status = false; } /** * Must be called at the end of the tests. * * @return The status of the tests. Should be passed to exit(). */ int exit() { if ("" != _error_string) cerr << _error_string; return _exit_status ? 0 : -1; } private: class Arg; string _progname; list<Arg> _args; bool _verbose; int _verbose_level; bool _exit_status; string _error_string; string _usage; class Arg { public: typedef enum {FLAG, VALUE, REST} arg_type; Arg() {} Arg(arg_type a, string name, string value = "") : _arg_type(a), _name(name), _value(value) { // debug_msg("Argument type = %d flag name = %s value = %s\n", // a, name.c_str(), value.c_str()); } Arg(const Arg& rhs) { copy(rhs); } Arg& operator=(const Arg& rhs) { if (&rhs == this) return *this; copy(rhs); return *this; } void copy(const Arg& rhs) { _arg_type = rhs._arg_type; _name = rhs._name; _value = rhs._value; } const string& name() { return _name; } const string& value(bool& has_value) { if (VALUE != _arg_type) { cerr << "Argument " << _name << " was not provided with a value\n"; has_value = false; } else has_value = true; return _value; } private: arg_type _arg_type; string _name; string _value; }; }; #endif // __LIBXORP_TEST_MAIN_HH__