// -*- c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t -*- // Copyright (c) 2001-2005 International Computer Science Institute // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software") // to deal in the Software without restriction, subject to the conditions // listed in the XORP LICENSE file. These conditions include: you must // preserve this copyright notice, and you cannot mention the copyright // holders in advertising related to the Software without their permission. // The Software is provided WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. This // notice is a summary of the XORP LICENSE file; the license in that file is // legally binding. // $XORP: xorp/fea/mfea_mrouter.hh,v 1.10 2005/03/25 02:53:10 pavlin Exp $ #ifndef __FEA_MFEA_MROUTER_HH__ #define __FEA_MFEA_MROUTER_HH__ // // Multicast routing kernel-access specific definitions. // #include <sys/uio.h> #include "libxorp/eventloop.hh" #include "libproto/proto_register.hh" #include "libproto/proto_unit.hh" // // Constants definitions // // // Structures/classes, typedefs and macros // class IPvX; class MfeaNode; class SgCount; class TimeVal; class VifCount; /** * @short A class for multicast routing related I/O communication. * * In case of UNIX kernels, we cannot have more than one MfeaMrouter * per address family (i.e., one per IPv4, and one per IPv6). */ class MfeaMrouter : public ProtoUnit { public: /** * Constructor for given MFEA node. * * @param mfea_node the MFEA node (@ref MfeaNode) this entry belongs to. */ MfeaMrouter(MfeaNode& mfea_node); /** * Destructor */ virtual ~MfeaMrouter(); /** * Start the @ref MfeaMrouter. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int start(); /** * Stop the @ref MfeaMrouter. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int stop(); /** * Test if the underlying system supports IPv4 multicast routing. * * @return true if the underlying system supports IPv4 multicast routing, * otherwise false. */ bool have_multicast_routing4() const; /** * Test if the underlying system supports IPv6 multicast routing. * * @return true if the underlying system supports IPv6 multicast routing, * otherwise false. */ bool have_multicast_routing6() const; /** * Get the protocol that would be used in case of mrouter socket. * * Return value: the protocol number on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. **/ int kernel_mrouter_ipproto() const; /** * Get the mrouter socket. * * The mrouter socket is used for various multicast-related access. * * @return the socket value if valid, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int mrouter_socket() const { return (_mrouter_socket); } /** * Open an mrouter socket. * * The mrouter socket is used for various multicast-related access. * Note that no more than one mrouter socket (per address family) * should be open at a time. * * @return the socket value on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int open_mrouter_socket(); /** * Adopt control over the mrouter socket. * * When the MfeaMrouter adopts control over the mrouter socket, * it is the one that will be reading from that socket. * * @return the socket value on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int adopt_mrouter_socket(); /** * Close the mrouter socket. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int close_mrouter_socket(); /** * Start/enable the multicast routing in the kernel. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int start_mrt(); /** * Stop/disable the multicast routing in the kernel. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int stop_mrt(); /** * Start/enable PIM routing in the kernel. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int start_pim(); /** * Stop/disable PIM routing in the kernel. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int stop_pim(); /** * Add a virtual multicast interface to the kernel. * * @param vif_index the vif index of the virtual interface to add. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int add_multicast_vif(uint16_t vif_index); /** * Delete a virtual multicast interface from the kernel. * * @param vif_index the vif index of the interface to delete. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int delete_multicast_vif(uint16_t vif_index); /** * Install/modify a Multicast Forwarding Cache (MFC) entry in the kernel. * * If the MFC entry specified by (@source, @group) pair was not * installed before, a new MFC entry will be created in the kernel; * otherwise, the existing entry's fields will be modified. * * @param source the MFC source address. * @param group the MFC group address. * @param iif_vif_index the MFC incoming interface index. * @param oifs_ttl an array with the min. TTL a packet should have to be * forwarded. * @param oifs_flags an array with misc. flags for the MFC to install. * Note that those flags are supported only by the advanced multicast API. * @param rp_addr the RP address. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int add_mfc(const IPvX& source, const IPvX& group, uint16_t iif_vif_index, uint8_t *oifs_ttl, uint8_t *oifs_flags, const IPvX& rp_addr); /** * Delete a Multicast Forwarding Cache (MFC) entry in the kernel. * * @param source the MFC source address. * @param group the MFC group address. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int delete_mfc(const IPvX& source, const IPvX& group); /** * Add a dataflow monitor entry in the kernel. * * Note: either @ref is_threshold_in_packets or @ref is_threshold_in_bytes * (or both) must be true. * Note: either @ref is_geq_upcall or @ref is_leq_upcall * (but not both) must be true. * * @param source the source address. * @param group the group address. * @param threshold_interval the dataflow threshold interval. * @param threshold_packets the threshold (in number of packets) to * compare against. * @param threshold_bytes the threshold (in number of bytes) to * compare against. * @param is_threshold_in_packets if true, @ref threshold_packets is valid. * @param is_threshold_in_bytes if true, @ref threshold_bytes is valid. * @param is_geq_upcall if true, the operation for comparison is ">=". * @param is_leq_upcall if true, the operation for comparison is "<=". * @param error_msg the error message (if error). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int add_bw_upcall(const IPvX& source, const IPvX& group, const TimeVal& threshold_interval, uint32_t threshold_packets, uint32_t threshold_bytes, bool is_threshold_in_packets, bool is_threshold_in_bytes, bool is_geq_upcall, bool is_leq_upcall, string& error_msg); /** * Delete a dataflow monitor entry from the kernel. * * Note: either @ref is_threshold_in_packets or @ref is_threshold_in_bytes * (or both) must be true. * Note: either @ref is_geq_upcall or @ref is_leq_upcall * (but not both) must be true. * * @param source the source address. * @param group the group address. * @param threshold_interval the dataflow threshold interval. * @param threshold_packets the threshold (in number of packets) to * compare against. * @param threshold_bytes the threshold (in number of bytes) to * compare against. * @param is_threshold_in_packets if true, @ref threshold_packets is valid. * @param is_threshold_in_bytes if true, @ref threshold_bytes is valid. * @param is_geq_upcall if true, the operation for comparison is ">=". * @param is_leq_upcall if true, the operation for comparison is "<=". * @param error_msg the error message (if error). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int delete_bw_upcall(const IPvX& source, const IPvX& group, const TimeVal& threshold_interval, uint32_t threshold_packets, uint32_t threshold_bytes, bool is_threshold_in_packets, bool is_threshold_in_bytes, bool is_geq_upcall, bool is_leq_upcall, string& error_msg); /** * Delete all dataflow monitor entries from the kernel * for a given source and group address. * * @param source the source address. * @param group the group address. * @param error_msg the error message (if error). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int delete_all_bw_upcall(const IPvX& source, const IPvX& group, string& error_msg); /** * Get various counters per (S,G) entry. * * Get the number of packets and bytes forwarded by a particular * Multicast Forwarding Cache (MFC) entry in the kernel, and the number * of packets arrived on wrong interface for that entry. * * @param source the MFC source address. * @param group the MFC group address. * @param sg_count a reference to a @ref SgCount class to place the result. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int get_sg_count(const IPvX& source, const IPvX& group, SgCount& sg_count); /** * Get various counters per virtual interface. * * Get the number of packets and bytes received on, or forwarded on * a particular multicast interface. * * @param vif_index the vif index of the virtual multicast interface whose * statistics we need. * @param vif_count a reference to a @ref VifCount class to store * the result. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int get_vif_count(uint16_t vif_index, VifCount& vif_count); /** * Get the flag that indicates whether the kernel supports disabling of * WRONGVIF signal per (S,G) per interface. * * @return true if the kernel supports disabling of WRONGVIF signal * per (S,G) per interface, otherwise false. */ bool mrt_api_mrt_mfc_flags_disable_wrongvif() const { return (_mrt_api_mrt_mfc_flags_disable_wrongvif); } /** * Get the flag that indicates whether the kernel supports setting of * the Border bit flag per (S,G) per interface. * * The Border bit flag is used for PIM-SM Register encapsulation in * the kernel. * * @return true if the kernel supports setting of the Border bit flag * per (S,G) per interface, otherwise false. */ bool mrt_api_mrt_mfc_flags_border_vif() const { return (_mrt_api_mrt_mfc_flags_border_vif); } /** * Get the flag that indicates whether the kernel supports adding * the RP address to the kernel. * * The RP address is used for PIM-SM Register encapsulation in * the kernel. * * @return true if the kernel supports adding the RP address to the kernel, * otherwise false. */ bool mrt_api_mrt_mfc_rp() const { return (_mrt_api_mrt_mfc_rp); } /** * Get the flag that indicates whether the kernel supports the bandwidth * upcall mechanism. * * @return true if the kernel supports the bandwidth upcall mechanism. */ bool mrt_api_mrt_mfc_bw_upcall() const { return (_mrt_api_mrt_mfc_bw_upcall); } /** * Process a call from the kernel (e.g., "nocache", "wrongiif", "wholepkt") * XXX: It is OK for im_src/im6_src to be 0 (for 'nocache' or 'wrongiif'), * just in case the kernel supports (*,G) MFC. * * @param databuf the data buffer. * @param datalen the length of the data in @ref databuf. * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int kernel_call_process(uint8_t *databuf, size_t datalen); private: // Private functions MfeaNode& mfea_node() const { return (_mfea_node); } /** * Read data from the multicast router socket. * * This is called as a SelectorList callback. * @param fd file descriptor that with event caused this method to be * called. * @param m mask representing event type. */ void mrouter_socket_read(int fd, SelectorMask m); // Private state MfeaNode& _mfea_node; // The MFEA node I belong to int _mrouter_socket; // The socket for multicast routing access uint8_t* _rcvbuf0; // Data buffer0 for receiving uint8_t* _sndbuf0; // Data buffer0 for sending uint8_t* _rcvbuf1; // Data buffer1 for receiving uint8_t* _sndbuf1; // Data buffer1 for sending uint8_t* _rcvcmsgbuf; // Control recv info (IPv6 only) uint8_t* _sndcmsgbuf; // Control send info (IPv6 only) struct msghdr _rcvmh; // The msghdr structure used by recvmsg() struct msghdr _sndmh; // The msghdr structure used by sendmsg() struct iovec _rcviov[2]; // The rcvmh scatter/gatter array struct iovec _sndiov[2]; // The sndmh scatter/gatter array struct sockaddr_in _from4; // The source addr of recvmsg() msg (IPv4) struct sockaddr_in _to4; // The dest. addr of sendmsg() msg (IPv4) #ifdef HAVE_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 _from6; // The source addr of recvmsg() msg (IPv6) struct sockaddr_in6 _to6; // The dest. addr of sendmsg() msg (IPv6) #endif // // Flags about various support by the advanced kernel multicast API: // - support for disabling WRONGVIF signals per vif // - support for the border bit flag (per MFC per vif) // - support for kernel-level PIM Register encapsulation // - support for bandwidth-related upcalls from the kernel // bool _mrt_api_mrt_mfc_flags_disable_wrongvif; bool _mrt_api_mrt_mfc_flags_border_vif; bool _mrt_api_mrt_mfc_rp; bool _mrt_api_mrt_mfc_bw_upcall; }; /** * @short Class that contains various counters per (S,G) entry. * * All counters are related to the multicast data packets per (S,G) entry. */ class SgCount { public: /** * Default constructor */ SgCount() : _pktcnt(0), _bytecnt(0), _wrong_if(0) {} /** * Assignment Operator * * @param sg_count the value to assing to this entry. * @return the entry with the new value assigned. */ SgCount& operator=(const SgCount& sg_count) { _pktcnt = sg_count.pktcnt(); _bytecnt = sg_count.bytecnt(); _wrong_if = sg_count.wrong_if(); return (*this); } /** * Assign-Sum Operator * * @param sg_count the value to add to this entry. * @return the entry with the new value after @ref sg_count was added. */ SgCount& operator+=(const SgCount& sg_count) { _pktcnt += sg_count.pktcnt(); _bytecnt += sg_count.bytecnt(); _wrong_if += sg_count.wrong_if(); return (*this); } /** * Assign-Difference Operator * * @param sg_count the value to substract from this entry. * @return the entry with the new value after @ref sg_count was * substracted. */ SgCount& operator-=(const SgCount& sg_count) { _pktcnt -= sg_count.pktcnt(); _bytecnt -= sg_count.bytecnt(); _wrong_if -= sg_count.wrong_if(); return (*this); } /** * Get the packet count. * * @return the packet count. */ size_t pktcnt() const { return (_pktcnt); } /** * Get the byte count. * * @return the byte count. */ size_t bytecnt() const { return (_bytecnt); } /** * Get the number of packets received on wrong interface. * * @return the number of packets received on wrong interface. */ size_t wrong_if() const { return (_wrong_if); } /** * Set the packet count. * * @param v the value to assign to the packet count. */ void set_pktcnt(size_t v) { _pktcnt = v; } /** * Set the byte count. * * @param v the value to assign to the byte count. */ void set_bytecnt(size_t v) { _bytecnt = v; } /** * Set the wrong-interface packet count. * * @param v the value to assign to the wrong-interface packet count. */ void set_wrong_if(size_t v) { _wrong_if = v; } /** * Reset all counters. */ void reset() { _pktcnt = 0; _bytecnt = 0; _wrong_if = 0; } /** * Test if this entry contains valid counters. * * @return true if this entry contains valid counters, otherwise false. */ bool is_valid() const { return (! ((_pktcnt == (size_t)~0) && (_bytecnt == (size_t)~0) && (_wrong_if == (size_t)~0))); } private: size_t _pktcnt; // Number of multicast data packets received size_t _bytecnt; // Number of multicast data bytes received size_t _wrong_if; // Number of multicast data packets received // on wrong iif }; // // A class that contains information about a vif in the kernel. // /** * @short Class that contains various counters per virtual interface. * * All counters are related to the multicast data packets per virtual * interface. */ class VifCount { public: /** * Default constructor */ VifCount() : _icount(0), _ocount(0), _ibytes(0), _obytes(0) {} /** * Assignment Operator * * @param vif_count the value to assign to this entry. * @return the entry with the new value assigned. */ VifCount& operator=(const VifCount& vif_count) { _icount = vif_count.icount(); _ocount = vif_count.ocount(); _ibytes = vif_count.ibytes(); _obytes = vif_count.obytes(); return (*this); } /** * Get the input packet count. * * @return the input packet count. */ size_t icount() const { return (_icount); } /** * Get the output packet count. * * @return the output packet count. */ size_t ocount() const { return (_ocount); } /** * Get the input byte count. * * @return the input byte count. */ size_t ibytes() const { return (_ibytes); } /** * Get the output byte count. * * @return the output byte count. */ size_t obytes() const { return (_obytes); } /** * Set the input packet count. * * @param v the value to assign to the data packet count. */ void set_icount(size_t v) { _icount = v; } /** * Set the output packet count. * * @param v the value to assign to the output packet count. */ void set_ocount(size_t v) { _ocount = v; } /** * Set the input byte count. * * @param v the value to assign to the data byte count. */ void set_ibytes(size_t v) { _ibytes = v; } /** * Set the output byte count. * * @param v the value to assign to the output byte count. */ void set_obytes(size_t v) { _obytes = v; } /** * Test if this entry contains valid counters. * * @return true if this entry contains valid counters, otherwise false. */ bool is_valid() const { return (! ((_icount == (size_t)~0) && (_ocount == (size_t)~0) && (_ibytes == (size_t)~0) && (_obytes == (size_t)~0))); } private: size_t _icount; // Number of input multicast data packets size_t _ocount; // Number of output multicast data packets size_t _ibytes; // Number of input multicast data bytes size_t _obytes; // Number of output multicast data bytes }; // // Global variables // // // Global functions prototypes // #endif // __FEA_MFEA_MROUTER_HH__