PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM OBJECT = TEXT INTERCHANGE_FORMAT = ASCII PUBLICATION_DATE = 2008-02-28 NOTE = "SP-Kernel Information" END_OBJECT = TEXT END General information about SPICE SP-kernels ========================================== The purpose of the SP-kernel (SPK), which stands for S(pacecraft) and P(lanet) Kernel, is to allow ephemerides for any collection of solar system bodies, spacecraft or any other objects in 3D space to be combined under a common file format, and accessed by a common set of subroutines. SP Kernels provide the state of a target relative to its center of motion, where ``state'' implies Cartesian position and velocity at a requested epoch. The SPK format is supported by a collection of subroutines that are part of the SPICELIB library, the major component of the NAIF Toolkit. These subroutines can be integrated into user application programs. Information about obtaining the SPICE Toolkit is located in the "software" subdirectory of the main directory of this dataset. To use SP-kernels, a Leapseconds Kernel (LSK) is required. Also, to use SP-Kernels containing states defined relative to non-inertial or project-defined frames, a Frames Kernel (FK) and/or Planetary Constants Kernel (PcK) are required. Refer to the SPK Required Reading (spk.req) document provided with the Toolkit or available from the NAIF Node of the PDS, to get more information on how to access SP-kernel data. New Horizons SP-kernels Provided in This Directory ================================================= This directory contains the SPICE SP-Kernel files for the New Horizons spacecraft, New Horizons mission targets, (Jupiter and Pluto), and solar system bodies. All files are in IEEE big endian binary format and suitable for use on UNIX workstations and MACs. The following files are present in this directory: de413.bsp - JPL planetary ephemeris file. Version 413 jup260.bsp - Ephemeris data for Jupiter and its satellites nh_nep_ura_000.bsp - Ephemeris data for Neptune and Uranus nh_p20070319_20100101_od051.bsp - Predicted trajectory data for the New Horizons spacecraft covering 2007-03-19 to 2010-01-01, used by SOC pipeline for populating geometry keywords in the data. In general, nh_recon_j2sep07_prelimv1.bsp should be used instead. It is included here for historical purposes. nh_recon_e2j_v1.bsp - Reconstructed trajectory data for the New Horizons spacecraft covering launch (2006-01-19) through 2007-03-19. nh_recon_j2sep07_prelimv1.bsp - Preliminary reconstructed trajectory data from 2007-03-19 to 2007-09-07 plu013.bsp - Ephemeris data for Pluto and Charon sb_2002jf56_2.bsp - Ephemeris data for asteroid 132524 APL (2002 JF 56) Kernel File Details =================== The most detailed description of the data in each SPK file is provided in metadata included inside the comment area of the file. This information can be viewed using the utility programs COMMNT and SPACIT included in the NAIF Toolkit.