bind.tree {ape} | R Documentation |
This function binds together two phylogenetic trees to result in a
single object of class "phylo"
.
bind.tree(x, y, node = -1, branch = NULL, position = NULL)
x |
an object of class "phylo" . |
y |
an object of class "phylo" . |
node |
a negative integer giving the node number of the tree
x where the tree y is binded (by default -1, i.e. the
root). |
branch |
an integer; if specified this gives the number of a tip
or of a label of the tree x below which the tree y is
binded. |
position |
a numeric value giving the position from the tip or
node given by branch where the tree y is binded. |
The argument node
is ignored if branch
is given. The
argument x
can be seen as the receptor tree, whereas y
is the donor tree. The root of y
is then sticked on a location
of x
specified by either the argument node
, or the
arguments branch
and position
. If y
has a root
edge, this is added as in internal branch in the resulting tree.
an object of class "phylo"
.
Emmanuel Paradis paradis@isem.univ-montp2.fr
### binds the two clades of bird orders cat("((Struthioniformes:21.8,Tinamiformes:21.8):4.1,", "((Craciformes:21.6,Galliformes:21.6):1.3,Anseriformes:22.9):3.0):2.1;", file = "ex1.tre", sep = "\n") cat("(Turniciformes:27.0,(Piciformes:26.3,((Galbuliformes:24.4,", "((Bucerotiformes:20.8,Upupiformes:20.8):2.6,", "(Trogoniformes:22.1,Coraciiformes:22.1):1.3):1.0):0.6,", "(Coliiformes:24.5,(Cuculiformes:23.7,(Psittaciformes:23.1,", "(((Apodiformes:21.3,Trochiliformes:21.3):0.6,", "(Musophagiformes:20.4,Strigiformes:20.4):1.5):0.6,", "((Columbiformes:20.8,(Gruiformes:20.1,Ciconiiformes:20.1):0.7):0.8,", "Passeriformes:21.6):0.9):0.6):0.6):0.8):0.5):1.3):0.7):1.0;", file = "ex2.tre", sep = "\n") tree.bird1 <- read.tree("ex1.tre") tree.bird2 <- read.tree("ex2.tre") unlink(c("ex1.tre", "ex2.tre")) # clean-up birds <- bind.tree(tree.bird1, tree.bird2, branch = -1, position = tree.bird1$root.edge) birds layout(matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 3), 2, 2)) plot(tree.bird1) plot(tree.bird2) plot(birds) layout(matrix(1))