RCM_NB {RCM} | R Documentation

## Fit the RC(M) model with the negative binomial distribution.

### Description

Fit the RC(M) model with the negative binomial distribution.

### Usage

    RCM_NB(
      X,
      k,
      rowWeights = "uniform",
      colWeights = "marginal",
      tol = 0.001,
      maxItOut = 1000L,
      Psitol = 0.001,
      verbose = FALSE,
      global = "dbldog",
      nleqslv.control = list(maxit = 500L, cndtol = 1e-16),
      jacMethod = "Broyden",
      dispFreq = 10L,
      convNorm = 2,
      prior.df = 10,
      marginEst = "MLE",
      confModelMat = NULL,
      confTrimMat = NULL,
      prevCutOff,
      minFraction = 0.1,
      covModelMat = NULL,
      centMat = NULL,
      responseFun = c("linear", "quadratic", "dynamic", "nonparametric"),
      record = FALSE,
      control.outer = list(trace = FALSE),
      control.optim = list(),
      envGradEst = "LR",
      dfSpline = 3,
      vgamMaxit = 100L,
      degree = switch(responseFun[1], nonparametric = 3, NULL),
      rowExp = if (is.null(covModelMat)) 1 else 0.5,
      colExp = rowExp,
      allowMissingness = FALSE
    )

### Arguments

`X` | a nxp data matrix
`k` | an scalar, number of dimensions in the RC(M) model
`rowWeights` | a character string, either 'uniform' or 'marginal' row weights.
`colWeights` | a character string, either 'uniform' or 'marginal' column weights.
`tol` | a scalar, the relative convergende tolerance for the row scores and column scores parameters.
`maxItOut` | an integer, the maximum number of iterations in the outer loop.
`Psitol` | a scalar, the relative convergence tolerance for the psi parameters.
`verbose` | a boolean, should information on iterations be printed?
`global` | global strategy for solving non-linear systems, see ?nleqslv
`nleqslv.control` | a list with control options, see nleqslv
`jacMethod` | Method for solving non-linear equations, ?see nleqslv. Defaults to Broyden. The difference with the newton method is that the Jacobian is not recalculated at every iteration, thereby speeding up the algorithm
`dispFreq` | an integer, how many iterations the algorithm should wait before reestimationg the dispersions.
`convNorm` | a scalar, the norm to use to determine convergence
`prior.df` | an integer, see estDisp()
`marginEst` | a character string, either 'MLE' or 'marginSums', indicating how the independence model should be estimated
`confModelMat` | an nxg matrix with confounders, with no reference levels and with intercept
`confTrimMat` | an nxh matrix with confounders for filtering, with all levels and without intercept
`prevCutOff` | a scalar the minimum prevalence needed to retain a taxon before the the confounder filtering
`minFraction` | a scalar, total taxon abundance should equal minFraction*n if it wants to be retained before the confounder filtering
`covModelMat` | an nxd matrix with covariates. If set to null an unconstrained analysis is carried out, otherwise a constrained one. Factors must have been converted to dummy variables already
`centMat` | a fxd matrix containing the contrasts to center the categorical variables. f equals the number of continuous variables + the total number of levels of the categorical variables.
`responseFun` | a characters string indicating the shape of the response function
`record` | A boolean, should intermediate parameter estimates be stored?
`control.outer` | a list of control options for the outer loop constrOptim.nl function
`control.optim` | a list of control options for the optim() function
`envGradEst` | a character string, indicating how the environmental gradient should be fitted. 'LR' using the likelihood-ratio criterion, or 'ML' a full maximum likelihood solution
`dfSpline` | a scalar, the number of degrees of freedom for the splines of the non-parametric response function, see VGAM::s()
`vgamMaxit` | an integer, the maximum number of iteration in the vgam() function
`degree` | an integer, the degree of the polynomial fit if the spline fit fails
`rowExp, colExp` | exponents for the row and column weights of the singular value decomposition used to calculate starting values. Can be played around with in case of numerical troubles.
`allowMissingness` | See RCM()

### Details

Includes fitting of the independence model, filtering out the effect of confounders and fitting the RC(M) components in a constrained or an unconstrained way for any dimension k. Not intended to be called directly but only through the RCM() function

### Value

A list with elements

`converged` | a vector of booleans of length k indicating if the algorithm converged for every dimension
`rMat` | if not constrained a nxk matrix with estimated row scores
`cMat` | a kxp matrix with estimated column scores
`psis` | a vector of length k with estimates for the importance parameters psi
`thetas` | a vector of length p with estimates for the overdispersion
`rowRec` | (if not constrained) a n x k x maxItOut array with a record of all rMat estimates through the iterations
`colRec` | a k x p x maxItOut array with a record of all cMat estimates through the iterations
`psiRec` | a k x maxItOut array with a record of all psi estimates through the iterations
`thetaRec` | a matrix of dimension pxmaxItOut with estimates for the overdispersion along the way
`iter` | number of iterations
`Xorig` | (if confounders provided) the original fitting matrix
`X` | the trimmed matrix if confounders provided, otherwise the original one
`fit` | type of fit, either 'RCM_NB' or 'RCM_NB_constr'
`lambdaRow` | (if not constrained) vector of Lagrange multipliers for the rows
`lambdaCol` | vector of Lagrange multipliers for the columns
`rowWeights` | (if not constrained) the row weights used
`colWeights` | the column weights used
`alpha` | (if constrained) the kxd matrix of environmental gradients
`alphaRec` | (if constrained) the kxdxmaxItOut array of alpha estimates along the iterations
`covariates` | (if constrained) the matrix of covariates
`libSizes` | a vector of length n with estimated library sizes
`abunds` | a vector of length p with estimated mean relative abundances
`confounders` | (if provided) the confounder matrix
`confParams` | the parameters used to filter out the confounders
`nonParamRespFun` | A list of the non parametric response functions
`degree` | The degree of the alternative parametric fit
`NApresent` | A boolean, were NA values present?

### Note

Plotting is not supported for quadratic response functions

### See Also

`RCM`

### Examples

    data(Zeller)
    require(phyloseq)
    tmpPhy = prune_taxa(taxa_names(Zeller)[seq_len(100)],
    prune_samples(sample_names(Zeller)[seq_len(50)], Zeller))
    mat = as(otu_table(tmpPhy), "matrix")
    mat = mat[rowSums(mat)>0, colSums(mat)>0]
    zellerRCM = RCM_NB(mat, k = 2)
    #Needs to be called directly onto a matrix

[Package RCM version 1.8.0 Index]