Seqs2DB {DECIPHER} | R Documentation

## Add Sequences from Text File to Database

### Description

Adds sequences to a database.

### Usage

    Seqs2DB(seqs,
            type,
            dbFile,
            identifier,
            tblName = "Seqs",
            chunkSize = 1e7,
            replaceTbl = FALSE,
            fields = c(accession = "ACCESSION", rank = "ORGANISM"),
            processors = 1,
            verbose = TRUE,
            ...)

### Arguments

`seqs` | A connection object or a character string specifying the file path to the file containing the sequences, an `XStringSet` object if `type` is `XStringSet`, or a `QualityScaledXStringSet` object if `type` is `QualityScaledXStringSet`. Files compressed with `gzip`, `bzip2`, `xz`, or `lzma` compression are automatically detected and decompressed during import. Full URL paths (e.g., "http://" or "ftp://") to uncompressed text files or `gzip` compressed text files can also be used.
`type` | The type of the sequences (`seqs`) being imported. This should be (an unambiguous abbreviation of) one of `"FASTA"`, `"FASTQ"`, `"GenBank"`, `"XStringSet"`, or `"QualityScaledXStringSet"`.
`dbFile` | A SQLite connection object or a character string specifying the path to the database file. If the `dbFile` does not exist then a new database is created at this location.
`identifier` | Character string specifying the `"id"` to give the imported sequences in the database.
`tblName` | Character string specifying the table in which to add the sequences.
`chunkSize` | Number of characters to read at a time.
`replaceTbl` | Logical indicating whether to overwrite the entire table in the database. If `FALSE` (the default) then the sequences are appended to any already existing in the `tblName`. If `TRUE` the entire table is dropped, removing any existing sequences before adding any new sequences.
`fields` | Named character vector providing the fields to import from a `"GenBank"` formatted file as text columns in the database (not applicable for other `"type"`s). The default is to import the `"ACCESSION"` field as a column named `"accession"` and the `"ORGANISM"` field as a column named `"rank"`. Other uppercase fields, such as `"LOCUS"` or `"VERSION"`, can be specified in similar manner. Note that the `"DEFINITION"` field is automatically imported as a column named `"description"` in the database.
`processors` | The number of processors to use, or `NULL` to automatically detect and use all available processors.
`verbose` | Logical indicating whether to display each query as it is sent to the database.
`...` | Further arguments to be passed directly to `Codec` for compressing sequence information.

### Details

Sequences are imported into the database in chunks of lines specified by `chunkSize`. The sequences can then be identified by searching the database for the `identifier` provided. Sequences are added to the database verbatim, so that no sequence information is lost when the sequences are exported from the database. The sequence (record) names are recorded into a column named “description” in the database.

### Value

The total number of sequences in the database table is returned after import.

### Warning

If `replaceTbl` is `TRUE` then any sequences already in the table are overwritten, which is equivalent to dropping the entire table.

### Author(s)

Erik Wright eswright@pitt.edu

### References

ES Wright (2016) "Using DECIPHER v2.0 to Analyze Big Biological Sequence Data in R". The R Journal, 8(1), 352-359.

### See Also

`BrowseDB`, `SearchDB`, `DB2Seqs`

### Examples

    gen <- system.file("extdata", "Bacteria_175seqs.gen", package="DECIPHER")
    dbConn <- dbConnect(SQLite(), ":memory:")
    Seqs2DB(gen, "GenBank", dbConn, "Bacteria")
    BrowseDB(dbConn)
    dna <- SearchDB(dbConn, nameBy="description")
    dbDisconnect(dbConn)

[Package DECIPHER version 2.20.0 Index]