qpGetCliques {qpgraph} | R Documentation

## Clique list

### Description

Finds the set of (maximal) cliques of a given undirected graph.

### Usage

    qpGetCliques(g, clqspervtx=FALSE, verbose=TRUE)

### Arguments

`g` | either a `graphNEL` object or an adjacency matrix of the given undirected graph.
`clqspervtx` | logical; if TRUE then the resulting list returned by the function includes additionally p entries at the beginning (p=number of variables) each corresponding to a vertex in the graph and containing the indices of the cliques where that vertex belongs to; if FALSE these additional entries are not included (default).
`verbose` | show progress on calculations.

### Details

To find the list of all (maximal) cliques in an undirected graph is an NP-hard problem which means that its computational cost is bounded by an exponential running time (Garey and Johnson, 1979). For this reason, this is an extremely time and memory consuming computation for large dense graphs. The current implementation uses C code from the GNU GPL Cliquer library by Niskanen and Ostergard (2003).

### Value

A list of maximal cliques. When `clqspervtx=TRUE` the first p entries (p=number of variables) contain, each of them, the indices of the cliques where that particular vertex belongs to.

### Author(s)

R. Castelo

### References

Castelo, R. and Roverato, A. A robust procedure for Gaussian graphical model search from microarray data with p larger than n. J. Mach. Learn. Res., 7:2621-2650, 2006.

Garey, M.R. and Johnson D.S. Computers and intractability: a guide to the theory of NP-completeness. W.H. Freeman, San Francisco, 1979.

Niskanen, S. Ostergard, P. Cliquer User's Guide, Version 1.0. Communications Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland, Tech. Rep. T48, 2003. (http://users.tkk.fi/~pat/cliquer.html)

### See Also

`qpCliqueNumber` `qpIPF`

### Examples

    require(graph)

    set.seed(123)
    nVar <- 50
    g1 <- randomEGraph(V=as.character(1:nVar), p=0.3)
    clqs1 <- qpGetCliques(g1, verbose=FALSE)

    length(clqs1)

    summary(sapply(clqs1, length))

    g2 <- randomEGraph(V=as.character(1:nVar), p=0.7)
    clqs2 <- qpGetCliques(g2, verbose=FALSE)

    length(clqs2)

    clqs2 <- qpGetCliques(g2, verbose=FALSE)

    summary(sapply(clqs2, length))

[Package qpgraph version 2.21.2 Index]